GV

All, Both, Each, Every

Distinguishing between all, both, each, and every for groups

beginner

When to Use All, Both, Each, Every

  • All: entire group (3+): All students passed the exam.
  • Both: two items together: Both answers are correct.
  • Each: individuals in a group (2+): Each student received a certificate.
  • Every: all members without exception (3+): Every student must attend.
  • All/Both + plural noun; Each/Every + singular noun

How to Form All, Both, Each, Every

Affirmative (+)

All/Both + plural noun | Each/Every + singular noun

Negative (-)

Not all students passed. / Neither (not both) answer is correct.

Question (?)

Did all students pass? / Did every student pass?

💡 Both = exactly two. All/Every = three or more. Each = two or more (individual focus).

Examples of All, Both, Each, Every

Both children are sleeping.

Both child is sleeping.

Both + plural noun.

Every student has a textbook.

Every students have textbooks.

Every + singular noun + singular verb.

Each of the answers is correct.

Each of the answers are correct.

Each + singular verb (even with 'of the answers').

Common Mistakes with All, Both, Each, Every

💡 Practice Tips for All, Both, Each, Every

  • Both = 2 items; All/Every = 3+ items
  • Each = individual focus; Every = group without exception
  • All + plural; Every/Each + singular
  • Each of + plural noun + singular verb
  • All of us/them; Both of us/them; Each of us/them
Quick Quiz
  1. 1.  student must register before Friday. (= every individual, no exception)
  2. 2.I have three sisters and   of them are married.
  3. 3.Each of the answers   correct.
  4. 4.  children are sleeping in the same room. (exactly two)
  5. Question 5: blank student was given a small gift after the ceremony. (one by one)
    5. student was given a small gift after the ceremony. (one by one)
  6. Question 6: Not blank of my friends came to the wedding — only about half did. (negative)
    6.Not of my friends came to the wedding — only about half did. (negative)
  7. Question 7: Did blank answer the question? (asking about exactly two people)
    7.Did answer the question? (asking about exactly two people)
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