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Comparative Adjectives

Comparing two things: taller, more expensive, better

beginner

When to Use Comparative Adjectives

  • Comparing two things: She is taller than her brother.
  • Short adjectives (1 syllable): add -er (tall → taller, fast → faster).
  • Long adjectives (2+ syllables): use more (more expensive, more beautiful).
  • Two-syllable adjectives ending in -y: change to -ier (happy → happier).
  • Irregular: good → better, bad → worse, far → farther/further.

How to Form Comparative Adjectives

Affirmative (+)

Subject + be + comparative + than + object

Negative (-)

Subject + be + not + as + adjective + as + object

Question (?)

Is X + comparative + than + Y?

💡 Double final consonant after short vowel: big → bigger, hot → hotter.

Examples of Comparative Adjectives

This book is more interesting than that one.

This book is interestinger than that one.

Long adjectives use 'more'.

She's happier now.

She's more happy now.

Adjectives ending in -y use -ier.

He's better at math than me.

He's gooder at math than me.

Good is irregular: better.

Common Mistakes with Comparative Adjectives

💡 Practice Tips for Comparative Adjectives

  • 1 syllable: add -er (tall → taller).
  • 2+ syllables: use more (more difficult).
  • Ending in -y: change to -ier (easy → easier).
  • Memorize irregulars: good/better, bad/worse, far/farther.
Quick Quiz
  1. 1.This book is   that one.
  2. 2.She's much   in math than her brother.
  3. 3.Today is   yesterday.
  4. 4.She's   now than she was last year.
  5. Question 5: My new phone is blank (big) than my old one.
    5.My new phone is (big) than my old one.
  6. Question 6: After the accident, the road is blank (bad) than before.
    6.After the accident, the road is (bad) than before.
  7. Question 7: Math is blank (difficult) than English for me.
    7.Math is (difficult) than English for me.
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