GV

Dependent Prepositions

Fixed prepositions that follow certain verbs and adjectives: interested in, depend on, good at

intermediate

When to Use Dependent Prepositions

  • After verbs: depend on, believe in, listen to, look at, wait for, think about, apologize for.
  • After adjectives: interested in, good at, afraid of, responsible for, different from, similar to.
  • After nouns: reason for, solution to, advantage of, difference between.
  • The preposition is fixed and must be memorized with the word.
  • Using the wrong preposition changes meaning or sounds incorrect.

How to Form Dependent Prepositions

Affirmative (+)

Verb/Adjective/Noun + fixed preposition + object

Negative (-)

Same structure with negation

Question (?)

What are you interested in? Who does it depend on?

💡 After prepositions, use gerund (-ing) for verbs: interested in learning, good at swimming.

Examples of Dependent Prepositions

I'm interested in art.

I'm interested at art.

Interested takes 'in'.

It depends on the weather.

It depends of the weather.

Depend takes 'on'.

She's good at cooking.

She's good in cooking.

Good takes 'at' for skills.

Common Mistakes with Dependent Prepositions

💡 Practice Tips for Dependent Prepositions

  • Learn verb + preposition as a unit: depend ON, believe IN, listen TO.
  • Learn adjective + preposition: interested IN, good AT, afraid OF.
  • After prepositions, verbs become gerunds: interested in learning.
  • Make flashcards: word on front, preposition on back.
Quick Quiz
  1. 1.It all depends   the weather tomorrow.
  2. 2.I'm really afraid   spiders — even small ones.
  3. Question 3: He apologised blank being late to the meeting. (verb + preposition)
    3.He apologised being late to the meeting. (verb + preposition)
  4. Question 4: She's really good blank playing the piano. (skill)
    4.She's really good playing the piano. (skill)
  5. Question 5: Are you interested blank joining our book club? (question form)
    5.Are you interested joining our book club? (question form)
  6. Question 6: My new phone is completely different blank my old one. (standard preposition)
    6.My new phone is completely different my old one. (standard preposition)
  7. Question 7: I don't really believe blank ghosts — there's no evidence. (negative form)
    7.I don't really believe ghosts — there's no evidence. (negative form)
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