GV

Prepositions of Time (in/on/at)

Using in, on, at for time expressions

beginner

When to Use Prepositions of Time (in/on/at)

  • in for months, years, seasons, parts of the day: in June, in 2024, in summer, in the morning
  • on for days and dates: on Monday, on July 4th
  • at for clock times and specific moments: at 7:30, at noon, at midnight
  • at for festivals/period markers: at Christmas, at the weekend (UK)
  • No preposition before this/next/last/every: see you next week

How to Form Prepositions of Time (in/on/at)

Affirmative (+)

Preposition + time expression (in March / on Friday / at 8 pm)

Negative (-)

Use the same preposition; negate the verb (We don't meet on Sunday)

Question (?)

Question word + preposition if needed (When do you meet? At 6?)

💡 American English often uses on the weekend; British English at the weekend

Examples of Prepositions of Time (in/on/at)

We have class on Tuesday.

We have class in Tuesday.

Use on for days.

He was born in 1999.

He was born on 1999.

Use in for years.

The meeting starts at 9:00.

The meeting starts on 9:00.

Use at for clock times.

They travel in winter.

They travel on winter.

Use in for seasons.

Common Mistakes with Prepositions of Time (in/on/at)

💡 Practice Tips for Prepositions of Time (in/on/at)

  • Remember: in (large) → months/years/seasons; on (medium) → days/dates; at (exact) → clock times.
  • Drop the preposition with next/last/this/every.
  • Weekend: at the weekend (UK); on the weekend (US).
  • Check if the noun is a day/date/time to choose on/at quickly.
Quick Quiz
  1. 1.The class starts   9 o'clock sharp.
  2. 2.He was born   1995, a few months before his sister.
  3. 3.We have a staff meeting   Monday morning.
  4. Question 4: They usually go skiing blank winter when there's snow. (season)
    4.They usually go skiing winter when there's snow. (season)
  5. Question 5: Are you free blank Saturday evening for dinner? (specific day, question form)
    5.Are you free Saturday evening for dinner? (specific day, question form)
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